Saturday 30 December 2017

TYPES OF COMPUTER

COMPUTER TYPES

MAINLY COMPUTER HAVING 4 TYPES . THAT ARE  

  1.      SUPERCOMPUTER 
  2.      MAIN FRAME COMPUTER
  3.      MINI COMPUTER
  4.      MICRO COMPUTER

SUPERCOMPUTER  -

                          it is the most power full type of computer in the world . this machines have very high computing power compare to any other computer . in filed of  computational science, they playing very important role .  super computers are use many filed like quantum mechanics, weather forecasting, climate research, molecular modeling. 

TOP 10 SUPER COMPUTER IN WORLD 
original link of table - https://www.top500.org/system/177975

RankSystemCoresRmax (TFlop/s)Rpeak (TFlop/s)Power (kW)
1Sunway TaihuLight - Sunway MPP, Sunway SW26010 260C 1.45GHz, Sunway , NRCPC 
National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi
China
10,649,60093,014.6125,435.915,371
2Tianhe-2 (MilkyWay-2) - TH-IVB-FEP Cluster, Intel Xeon E5-2692 12C 2.200GHz, TH Express-2, Intel Xeon Phi 31S1P , NUDT 
National Super Computer Center in Guangzhou
China
3,120,00033,862.754,902.417,808
3Piz Daint - Cray XC50, Xeon E5-2690v3 12C 2.6GHz, Aries interconnect , NVIDIA Tesla P100 , Cray Inc. 
Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS)
Switzerland
361,76019,590.025,326.32,272
4Gyoukou - ZettaScaler-2.2 HPC system, Xeon D-1571 16C 1.3GHz, Infiniband EDR, PEZY-SC2 700Mhz , ExaScaler 
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Japan
19,860,00019,135.828,192.01,350
5Titan - Cray XK7, Opteron 6274 16C 2.200GHz, Cray Gemini interconnect, NVIDIA K20x , Cray Inc. 
DOE/SC/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
United States
560,64017,590.027,112.58,209
6Sequoia - BlueGene/Q, Power BQC 16C 1.60 GHz, Custom , IBM 
DOE/NNSA/LLNL
United States
1,572,86417,173.220,132.77,890
7Trinity - Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Aries interconnect , Cray Inc. 
DOE/NNSA/LANL/SNL
United States
979,96814,137.343,902.63,844
8Cori - Cray XC40, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Aries interconnect , Cray Inc. 
DOE/SC/LBNL/NERSC
United States
622,33614,014.727,880.73,939
9Oakforest-PACS - PRIMERGY CX1640 M1, Intel Xeon Phi 7250 68C 1.4GHz, Intel Omni-Path , Fujitsu 
Joint Center for Advanced High Performance Computing
Japan
556,10413,554.624,913.52,719
10K computer, SPARC64 VIIIfx 2.0GHz, Tofu interconnect , Fujitsu 
RIKEN Advanced Institute for Computational Science (AICS)
Japan
705,02410,510.011,280.412,660

MAIN FRAME COMPUTER -

                       mainframe computers require the air conditioning for its proper working . even though mainframe are not so powerful as the super computer but also they have good speed and storage capacity . they are good for hold large data . like the airport use the mainframe computer for the hold data of many traversal .

MINI COMPUTER - 

                       this is also called mid range computer . It has a size of refrigerators . the mini companies . or big department of large companies are use this type of computer . 


MICRO COMPUTER -

                     Although there is less power, it is widely used and also it's popularity is much higher . microcomputer having 4 types desktop, laptop , tablet , handset . for common people it is useful device . 

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